Bilderberg Historical List of Invited Speakers
Royalty
- Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands (1997, 2000, 2006, 2010)[1][2][3]
- Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands (1954, 1975)[4][5] (deceased)
- Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, United Kingdom (1986)[6][7]
- Juan Carlos I of Spain, King of Spain (2004)[8]
- Prince Philippe, Prince of Belgium (2007)[9]
- Prince Phillip, Duke of Edinburgh, United Kingdom (1965, 1967)[10][11]
- Queen Sofía of Spain (2009, 2010)[3][12]
- King Harald V of Norway [13] (1984[14])
Politics
United States
- George W. Ball (1954, 1993),[15] Under Secretary of State 1961-1968, Ambassador to U.N. 1968
- Sandy Berger (1999),[16] National Security Advisor, 1997–2001
- Timothy Geithner(2009),[17] Treasury Secretary
- Lee H. Hamilton (1997),[1] former US Congressman
- Christian Herter,[18] (1961, 1963, 1964, 1966), 53rd United States Secretary of State
- Charles Douglas Jackson (1957, 1958, 1960),[19] Special Assistant to the President
- Joseph E. Johnson[20] (1954), President Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
- Henry Kissinger[21] (1957, 1964, 1966, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1977, 2008),[22] 56th United States Secretary of State
- Colin Powell (1997),[1] 65th United States Secretary of State
- Lawrence Summers,[17] Director of the National Economic Council
- Paul Volcker,[17] Chair of the President's Economic Recovery Advisory Board and Chairman of the Federal Reserve from 1979–1987
- Roger Altman (2009),[17] Deputy Treasury Secretary from 1993–1994, Founder and Chairman of Evercore Partners
Presidents
Senators
Governors
United Kingdom
- Rt Hon the Baroness Shirley Williams ( at least 2010), stateswoman and member, House of Lords; Harvard University Professor; Past President, Chatham House; int'l member, Council on Foreign Relations.
- Paddy Ashdown (1989),[31] former leader of Liberal Democrats, High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Ed Balls (2006),[32] former Economic Secretary to the Treasury and advisor to British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and was Secretary of State for Children, Schools and Families (2007–2010)
- Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington (Steering Committee member) ,[33] former Foreign Secretary
- Kenneth Clarke (1993,[34] 1998,[35] 1999,[36] 2003,[37] 2004,[38] 2006,[39] 2007,[39] 2008,[40][41] Chancellor of the Exchequer 1993-1997, Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform 2008-2010, Lord Chancellor, Secretary of State for Justice 2010-current
- Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (Viscount Cranborne) (1997),[1] Leader of the House of Lords 94-97
- Denis Arthur Greenhill, Lord Greenhill of Harrow (deceased) (1974),[42]) former Head of Foreign and Commonwealth Office
- Denis Healey (founder and Steering Committee member),[33] former Chancellor of the Exchequer
- Peter Mandelson (1999,[43] 2009[44] Business Secretary (2008–2010)
- John Monks (1996),[45] former TUC General Secretary
- George Osborne (2006,[46] 2007,[46] 2008[47] 2009[48]) Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer (2004–2010), Chancellor of the Exchequer 2010-current
- David Owen (1982),[49] former British Foreign Secretary and leader of the Social Democratic Party
- Enoch Powell, (deceased) (1968),[50] MP and Ulster Unionist
- Malcolm Rifkind (1996),[45] former Foreign Secretary
- Eric Roll (1964, 1966, 1967, 1973–1975, 1977–1999) (Bilderberg Steering Committee),[51] Department of Economic Affairs, 1964, later Bilderberg Group Chairman
- David Hannay, Baron Hannay of Chiswick (1995),[52] Diplomatic posts at European Union and United Nations.
- John Smith (1989) (deceased),[53] Labour Party leader
Prime Ministers
Belgium
Netherlands
France
Portugal
- Francisco Pinto Balsemão (1981, 1983–1985, 1987–2008),[9] former Prime Minister of Portugal, 1981–1983 and CEO of Impresa media group
- Manuel Pinho (2009),[59][60] former Minister of Economy and Innovation
- José Sócrates (2004),[59][60][61] current Prime Minister of Portugal
- José Pedro Aguiar-Branco,[59][60][61] former Minister of Justice
- Santana Lopes (2004),[59][60][61] former Prime Minister of Portugal
- José Manuel Durão Barroso (1994, 2003, 2005),[59][62][63] former Prime Minister of Portugal and Minister of Foreign Affairs, and current President of the European Commission
- Nuno Morais Sarmento,[60][61] former Minister of Presidency and Minister of Parliament Affairs
- António Costa (2008),[60][61] former Minister of Interior and current Mayor of Lisbon
- Rui Rio (2008),[60][61] current Mayor of Porto
- Manuela Ferreira Leite (2009),[60][64] former Minister of Education and Minister of Finance and Public Administration
- Augusto Santos Silva,[60] former Minister of Education, Minister of Culture, Minister of Parliament Affairs, and current Minister of National Defence
- Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa (1998),[60] former Minister of Parliament Affairs
- António Guterres (1994),[60][62][63] former Prime Minister of Portugal, former President of the Socialist International and current United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
- Ferro Rodrigues,[62] former Minister of Labour and Social Solidarity and Minister of Public Works, Transport and Communications
- Jorge Sampaio,[62][63] former President of Portugal
- Luís Mira Amaral (1995),[63][65] former Minister of Labour and Social Solidarity, chairman of Caixa Geral de Depósitos and CEO of Banco Português de Investimento
- Vítor Constâncio (1988),[63][65] governor of the Banco de Portugal
- Manuel Ferreira de Oliveira,[63] CEO of Galp Energia
- Ricardo Salgado,[63][66] CEO of Banco Espírito Santo
- Fernando Teixeira dos Santos (2010),[65] currrent Minister of Finance
- José Medeiros Ferreira (1977, 1980),[65] former Minister of Foreign Affairs
- Joaquim Ferreira do Amaral (1999),[65] former Minister of Public Works, Transport and Communications
- António Miguel Morais Barreto (1992),[65] former Minister of Agriculture, Rural Development and Fisheries
- João Cravinho,[66] former Minister for Environment, Spatial Planning and Regional Development
- Artur Santos Silva,[66] former vice-governor of the Banco de Portugal, chairman of Banco Português de Investimento and current non-executive chairman of Jerónimo Martins
- Francisco Luís Murteira Nabo,[66] former chairman of Portugal Telecom, Minister of Public Works, Transport and Communications, and current chairman of Galp Energia and president of the Portuguese Economists Association
Norway
Finland
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